We have helpful finance management advice on debt, loans and credit cards

You already know a lot about credit cards. You’ve heard that consumer debt in this country-particularly credit-card debt-is at an all-time high, while our savings rate is lower than ever before. You realize that the boom in online shopping, with its absolute dependence on credit cards, is further fueling their use. You are well aware that running a balance on your plastic-and paying the unconscionable interest rates that come with it-is one of our most basic and widespread financial blunders. And you suspect that the sheer volume of direct-mail credit-card solicitations with low teaser rates must be devastating the forests of northern Idaho.

Still, credit cards are a fact of 21st century life, and it only makes sense to understand how to use them wisely. While it’s probably impractical to keep all plastic out of your wallet, it is prudent to limit the number of cards you have, and, of course, to pay all balances in full every month. Indeed, having only a traditional American Express card, which doesn’t allow you to carry a balance, can be an excellent way to impose fiscal discipline on you and your family-although, as the Visa ads point out, not everyone accepts American Express. For the rest of us, who do occasionally dabble in credit-card debt, here are a few ways to keep your habit under control.

1. Take advantage of frequent-flier programs tied to credit cards, but keep in mind that interest payments on a high balance can quickly turn “free” flights into outrageously expensive ones. At a dollar per mile, running up a debt of 25,000 may get you a plane ticket, but it will also saddle you with $4,500 in yearly interest payments, assuming an 18% annual rate.

2. Look very closely at credit-card offers before you bite. Obviously, most of those 2.99% and 3.99% rates will be in effect for only a few months. But there may be other catches as well. Making a late payment, even if it arrives only a day after it was due, may immediately trigger a permanent rate hike. Also, low initial rates sometimes apply only to transferred balances, and you could get charged a fee for making the transfer. Check, too, to see whether there is an annual fee, or charges for exceeding your credit limit or even for closing an account.

3. Avoid amazing grace-period tricks. What you’re looking for is a provision that says you’ll never be charged interest as long as you pay your bill in full by the due date. But some cards have no grace period, calculating interest from the moment you make a purchase, while others give you only a limited time after making a charge before interest is imposed. That period of 20 days or so may end before your payment is due.

4. Don’t forget to cancel cards you no longer use. If you don’t, they’ll show up on credit reports, and that could be a problem, particularly if you’re applying for a home mortgage. Your would-be lender may be reluctant to make a loan to someone who has a cumulative credit-card limit of $50,000, $100,000, or even more.

4 Principles to Follow to Avoid Credit Card Debt During the Holiday Seasons

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Business people usually cash in on the holiday seasons to maximize their sales and profits. It will be high season for them. They will stock up, price up and smile all the way to the bank. They know that people will be less restrained in their suspending than at any other time. It possible that you may be among the many who have suffered post-holiday season financial stress, and want to make sure it does not happen again. Your success in this will be determined by how well you control three critical factors: your increased rate of spending, the manner in which you finance that spending, and the heavy financial demands that follow in the subsequent month.

Financing Using Plastic

With holidays like Christmas or the New Year seeming to come round too quickly, people often find they have not saved up enough for their celebrations. Moreover, budgeting is an alien concept during this and spending can spiral out of control. To cover the inevitable shortfall in resources, the credit card is an obvious attraction. There are advantages to using the card to finance your expenditure:

i) It gives you free access to about a months credit.

ii) It gives you the temporary ability to spend beyond your current means.

iii) It allows you to track your expenditure.

iv) You do not have to carry lots of cash around with you.

Use of credit card, how ever, does carry with it significant dangers if it is not carefully controlled. Research indicates that spending could increase by up to 35% when using a credit card compared with using cash. Here are some key principles to help you guard against running into credit card debt trouble.

1. Spending Plan

If your spending is going to exceed your income for the festive month, consider cutting intended festive expenses, or other expenses, to stay within your income. I am assuming you have drawn up your spending plan for that period. Thats where a credit card comes to the rescue. Though not readily apparent, the use of your credit card can create distortions in the management of your finances. Unless you are monitoring your spending in both cash and credit, there is a danger that you will be uncertain whether or not you are living within your means. It would therefore be unwise to begin using a credit card if you are not in control of your finances, that means using a spending plan.

2. Debt to Income Ratio

Do not forget that use of your credit card adds to your indebtness. In managing your financial affairs, one of the key indicators to watch is your debt-income ratio. This is monthly debt repayment as a percentage of your monthly after-tax income, and raises a red flag when you tinker with too much debt. A ratio of over 20% is becoming unhealthy. If you already have credit card debt that is overdue, do not add to it.

3. Bridging Finance

Use of a credit card is ideally a means of short- term financing of your operations. That means settling any debt incurred using your card within days. Paying the minimum balance will not do. If you are not confident that you can pay it off in full, you wound do yourself a huge favor by not using a credit card. Should you decide to go ahead and use a card, you need to be prepared for extra costs in interest and penalties associated with extended credit. This adds to your expenses, and you need to be ready to be ready to reduce other regular expense to accommodate this, otherwise you run the risk of creating ongoing hard-core debt

4. Net Worth

Credit card debt incurred during the festive season is usually for consumer spending- paying for your holiday, buying gifts, entertainment, traveling expenses, etc and creates what is known as consumer debt. This kind of debt adds to your liabilities, but contributes nothing to your assets. Your net worth is reduced to the extent of consumer debt incurred. Shrinking net worth is not good for your financial health. So do have yourself a happy holiday. But as you go about it, finance it in a way that gives you the comfort that you won’t be debt-laden the following month.

Credit cards are one of the most useful tools in today’s world. With a credit card, you can purchase anything you want without actually carrying any money at all. A credit card works like a loan. Once you purchased an item using your credit card, you will automatically agree to pay the loan once the billing statement arrives.

However, aside from the fact that credit cards can offer you a lot of advantages, you should be aware that credit cards also have some disadvantages. People who own credit cards tend to uncontrollably purchase items they don’t really need. Besides, with a credit card, you can really purchase a lot of things without having any money at all. With this feature, people tend to purchase items more than they can afford.

With this kind of spending, many people get into credit card debt that will seem very hard to pay off. Every month that you don’t pay the bill on time, you will see that the interest rate will rise and you will eventually end up paying more for the interest rate rather than the debt.

One way to pay off your credit card debt is through 0% APR credit cards. This kind of credit card started out as a marketing gimmick in the US. But today, it is now considered as part of the credit card industry. 0% APR credit card plays a very important role to help people get out of debt or at least reduce it.

First of all, you need to know what a 0% APR credit card is. APR is short for Annual Percentage Rate. APR is a reflection of the cost of credit. Therefore, a low or 0% APR is better than standard APR that you will usually see in credit cards today.

0% APR credit cards are very useful if you know how to handle it. This kind of credit card is usually used by people who want to reduce or end their credit card debt, if you have a credit card debt that seems hard or impossible to pay off. For example, if you are 10,000 dollars in debt and you have an APR of 20%, you will end up paying 2,000 dollars in interest payments. With a 0% APR credit card, you can use those 2,000 dollars to reduce your credit card debt instead of paying it for the interest alone.

Now that you see the benefits of a 0% APR credit card, it will truly be wise if you transfer you credit card balance to this kind of credit card. Once you transfer it, you can pay off your debt much more easily.

However, you should keep in mind that a 0% APR credit card is usually only an introductory offer by credit card companies to attract new cardholders. Usually, the 0% APR offer will only last for a minimum of six months to a maximum of one year, depending on the introductory offer.

You should choose a 0% APR credit card that offers a longer introductory period for you to be able to pay off your debt effectively. Also, you should keep in mind that you should keep an eye on the expiration date of the introductory offer in order to avoid a high APR after the 0% APR introductory offer is over.

These are the benefits and the things you should remember when getting a 0% APR credit card.

Credit card debt is widespread amongst the average American household and seeking ways of consolidating debt usually means utilizing the equity in ones home or seeking a personal loan to service the credit card payments. Using the equity in your home to apply for an equity home loan and directing the funds towards debt management is an excellent method for getting your house in order in regards to your finances.

A personal loan without collateral may sound inviting but rest assured any financial institution or broker is going to want a higher return for the added risk. Using the equity in ones home has become a popular form of liquidity to finance and consolidate existing credit card debt, however not without its risks. Be sure you read the fine print & beware of the risks of defaulting on any repayments when using the equity in your home for a equity home loan as you could end up losing your family home to your creditors should you fail to meet the repayments!!!

Consolidating debt for some means digging into their 401K for immediate relief to the detriment of their future well being. Immediate relief from credit card debt and the high fees and interest associated with such debts is a huge incentive for some to look for the 401K alternative. The compromise to such action is that you are forgoing future savings and security for immediate relief, but if the timing is right and you are confident of repaying the loan it certainly is a viable proposition. It is a very appealing short term debt solution which has its benefits as well as draw backs.

It is always wise to stack the advantages against the disadvantages in anything dealing with your finances and when formulating a wise debt management strategy. Any unforeseen event which can disrupt your repayment schedule could mean penalties due in the form of tax installments or the fulfillment of the principal on the borrowed loan.

Tax perks when saving with a 401K account are reduced when borrowing off your retirement, as you are reimbursing the account with after-tax dollars.

Be sure to negotiate a better interest rate on any repayments with any loan whether it be a personal or a home equity loan. The higher the interest rates, the higher the repayments, the less disposable income that is left for savings or other pleasures of life so ensure you manage your credit card debts first as they carry the highest interest rates of any form of credit.

The rate you are able to negotiate your interest will be fixed for the duration of your personal loan and you will be required to make monthly installments to service the loan which will be at a rate much lower than any credit card debt you are carrying. Undisciplined habits of making late and overdue credit card payments tends to incur extremely high fees and even higher interest rates which can become a major problem to most budgets.

A savings account allows you the luxury of redirecting resources to areas of debt which have the potential to erode ones worth very quickly if left unchecked!!! When you compare the interest rate you earn on a savings account and the cost of credit card debt it makes little sense not redirecting funds from you savings account towards servicing debts elsewhere??? Be smart and service your credit card debt before setting up any high yield savings account, you will be thankful you did in the long run.